In recent years, the paradigm in the education system has witnessed a noticeable shift towards online education. This shift has also brought up wide variations in teaching and learning styles. To make learners effectively adopt industry-based skills, several schools and colleges are focusing on making their education system more student-centric. This has resulted in the promotion of Outcome-Based Education (OBE).
What is Outcome-Based Education?
Outcome-Based Education is an educational methodology in which every part of the education system is driven by the outcomes to be achieved by students. Each student has to reach a certain goal or outcome while taking part in various learning activities. Depending upon the outcomes targeted, teaching styles and the role of faculty keep changing from time to time.
In Outcome Based Education, courses are driven by tasks
OBE aims to produce talents that could cope up with the rapid advancement in technology and new developments in the market. By the end of the course, students are expected to achieve professional knowledge along with skills, values and attitudes needed in their professional careers.
While the traditional teaching and learning methods might seem the right way to educate our generation, such methods have a fair share of drawbacks. Sitting under the same roof for a fixed time and learning the same structured curriculum, that is being taught for years, can never ensure upskilling of students.
It is an era of technology-driven innovation and every year market witnesses new developments in the field of science and technology. At such a pace, traditional teaching methods fall short to produce talents that can match the latest market demands. An outcome-based education model can solve this problem. Unlike traditional education methodology that is based on what is being taught, OBE solely focuses on what students learn. Here, with every task, students learn a new skill that helps them achieve high-order learning.
Outcome-Based Education (OBE) is gaining momentum in today’s age of globalisation. Here are the reasons why it is beneficial for the current as well as the future generation.
Outcome-Based Education provides many benefits over Traditional Education
Outcome-Based Education follows a student-centric approach to learning. Students get to choose what they want to learn and how they want to learn. This helps them to work on their interests and skills to achieve a better learning experience. OBE also ensures that students know what to expect from a particular curriculum. This promotes the inception of ‘how to think’ among the learners.
In Outcome-Based Education, each curriculum is followed by a specific goal. The learner has to achieve that goal to complete the curriculum. This approach brings clarity among the learners about what they are going to learn and achieve. This also helps the teachers to modify their teaching methodology according to what their students need and thus improving the overall quality.
As OBE does not follow a fixed structure of syllabus, it offers flexibility to the teachers to follow any teaching procedure according to what their students wish for. They can share the knowledge in any manner like demonstrating the concept in practical situations, conducting seminars or providing study guides. In this model, the syllabus can adapt itself to the students’ skills and shortcomings.
The outcome-based approach allows tracking down the real-time progress of each student. Which student has achieved what targets? What is the progress rate of each learner? Which students are weak or strong in a particular subject? All these questions can be answered accurately in an outcome-based education model. OBE also allows comparing the progress of learners with others. This brings about healthy competition among learners and improves their performances.
Students can track their progress in each course
The OBE model is primarily focused on designing the curriculum according to what the learners need. Since learning is defined by achieving certain targets, students are more involved in the courses. Such learning approaches make the students feel that they are responsible for their skill development and bring them a sense of achievement.
In the Outcome-Based Education model, the objective of each curriculum is well defined before the students actually start learning the subject. With these objectives, students are well versed with what they are being taught and how it is going to help them in practical lives. OBE also allows them to track their results and progress regularly. Such an approach helps the students to identify their talents and interests which will further help them to perform better.
OBE allows learners to track their results and improve performance
With the OBE model, different educational institutes can be easily compared with each other. One can decide which school or college is better based on the outcomes achieved by its students. This allows parents as well as employers to figure out what to expect from the students of a particular institute. The favourable results from OBE also help the institutions to easily get accreditation on an international level. This improves the overall ranking of institutes among others.
Coconut Learning offers LMS for educational institutes and businesses which incorporates Outcome Based Education approach. Through our LMS, you can deliver customised courses to your learners. In each course, you can set outcomes and assessments. Your students will need to achieve these outcomes to complete each course. On our LMS portal, you can track records of your learners’ progress and update your curriculum as per their needs. Our solution provides consistent support in developing a learner-centric education model that will help the students to develop skills to match up with the dynamic and technology-driven corporate world.
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